What are the risk factors for gestational diabetes?

Browse By

What are the risk factors for gestational diabetes?

  • High blood sugar
  • Pregnant women aged 30 years and above
  • Overweight
  • High blood pressure
  • A family member has a history of diabetes or may have had an abnormal birth in the past. 
  • During pregnancy, there was an abnormal weight gain.

If any mother knows and has been diagnosed with this condition, I would like you to try to find a way to prepare for it because this disease does not only affect the mother but also the baby in the womb.

There are two effects of gestational diabetes

Impact on the mother

  • If you have high blood sugar, it will have negative effects on your health and may lead to other diseases. 
  • Risk of preeclampsia 
  • You may be at risk of relapsing diabetes and have a chance of developing into type 2 diabetes. 
  • There may be postpartum hemorrhage.
  • There is a risk during a cesarean section because the baby is unusually large.

Effects on infants

  • Premature birth and risk of birth defects
  • Has a larger than normal size
  • There is a chance of becoming obese and possibly developing type 2 diabetes in the future. 
  • Low or high blood sugar levels 
  • There may be slow development due to problems with the nervous system and brain.

What are the symptoms of gestational diabetes?

  • When there is a wound, the wound heals slowly. 
  • Symptoms include fatigue, exhaustion, unusual weight loss, and blurred vision.
  • Have symptoms of dry mouth, frequent thirst 
  • Abnormally frequent urination

If you start to experience these symptoms สมัคร ufabet กับเรา รับโบนัสทันที and are pregnant, you should see a doctor immediately to check your symptoms. You will be able to know the symptoms and find ways to cope and take care of yourself.

How to take care of yourself. When you have gestational diabetes 

  • During advanced pregnancy, be careful. When standing up, walking, and if there are other people with you, ask for help to reduce the risk of any accidents. 
  • You should avoid foods high in sugar, try to keep your blood sugar levels in check, and take insulin as prescribed by your doctor.
  • Always consult your doctor before taking any medicine, as some medicines can affect your baby.
  • Eat vegetables and fruits, such as green or orange vegetables, because they will help keep you healthy and are beneficial for the growth of the fetus. 
  • Exercise regularly and appropriately.